Chapter 10

Original English Translation
載zai營ying魄po抱bao一yi,
Embrace spirit and soul as one;
能neng無wu離li乎hu?
can they remain undivided?
專zhuan氣qi致zhi柔rou,
Focus the breath to reach softness;
能neng嬰ying兒er乎hu?
can one be as an infant?
滌ti除chu玄xuan覽lan,
Cleanse the dark mirror;
能neng無wu疵ci乎hu?
can it be without flaw?
愛ai民min治zhi國guo,
Love the people and govern the state;
能neng無wu知zhi乎hu?
can one be without knowledge?
天tian門men開kai闔he,
Heaven's gates open and close.
能neng為wei雌ci乎hu?
Can one be as the female?
明ming白bai四si達da,
Bright and clear, open in all directions,
能neng無wu知zhi乎hu?
can one be without knowledge?
生sheng之zhi、畜chu之zhi,
Give life, nourish it;
生sheng而er不bu有you,
give life but not possess,
為wei而er不bu恃shi,
act but not claim,
長chang而er不bu宰zai,
nurture but not control—
是shi謂wei玄xuan德de。
this is called dark virtue.

Glyph notes

載 zai

load; carry; record; year; vehicle

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營 ying

camp; encampment; manage; operate; plan; scheme

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魄 po

corporeal soul; physical spirit; terrified; shaken

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抱 bao

hold; embrace; clasp; harbor (a thought)

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一 yi

one; single; whole; same; once; first

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能 neng

can; able; ability; capacity; power

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無 wu

not; without; nothing; lacking; void

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離 li

leave; separate; distance; depart; detach

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乎 hu

question particle; exclamation; in; at; from

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專 zhuan

focus; exclusive; specialize; devote; sole

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氣 qi

breath; air; vital energy; spirit; temper; vapor

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致 zhi

send; cause; reach; thorough; refine

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柔 rou

soft; supple; yielding; gentle; to soften

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嬰 ying

infant; baby; to wear beads/necklaces

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兒 er

child; son; youth; young person; small/diminutive

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滌 ti

wash; rinse; cleanse; purify

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除 chu

remove; eliminate; divide; exclude; except

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玄 xuan

dark; mysterious; profound; deep black

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覽 lan

view; survey; scan; look over; read

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疵 ci

flaw; blemish; defect; fault

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愛 ai

love; cherish; be fond of; affection

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民 min

people; citizens; subjects; commoners; populace

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治 zhi

govern; rule; manage; cure; treat; water-control

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國 guo

state; country; kingdom; national

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知 zhi

know; recognize; understand; knowledge; wisdom

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天 tian

sky; heaven; nature; fate; day

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門 men

gate; door; entrance; school/sect; lineage

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開 kai

open; start; begin; clear; unfold; expand

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闔 he

door; gate; to close; shut; whole; entire

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為 wei

do; make; become; be; serve as; for; because of

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雌 ci

female; feminine; female animal

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明 ming

bright; clear; obvious; tomorrow; to clarify; understanding

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白 bai

white; clear; plain; to explain; in vain

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四 si

four; fourfold; in all directions; everywhere

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達 da

reach; arrive; attain; convey; fluent; successful

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生 sheng

birth; life; grow; produce; raw; inexperienced

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之 zhi

it, him, her, them; of; 's; go to; reach

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畜 chu

livestock; cattle; to raise; to rear

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而 er

and; but; yet; while; moreover

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不 bu

not; no; un-; non=

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有 you

have; possess; exist; there is/are; present

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恃 shi

rely on; trust in; depend upon; count on

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長 chang

long; grow; leader; elder

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宰 zai

slaughter; butcher; govern; administer; prime minister

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是 shi

right; correct; this; to be

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謂 wei

call; say; mean; refer to

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德 de

virtue; moral character; inner power; virtuous

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