Chapter 29

Original English Translation
將jiang欲yu取qu天tian下xia而er為wei之zhi,
Those who wish to seize all under heaven and shape it—
吾wu見jian其qi不bu得de已yi。
I see they are compelled.
天tian下xia神shen器qi,
All under heaven is a sacred vessel;
不bu可ke為wei也ye,
it cannot be shaped.
為wei者zhe敗bai之zhi,
Those who shape it ruin it;
執zhi者zhe失shi之zhi。
those who grasp it lose it.
故gu物wu或huo行xing或huo隨sui;
So things—some advance, some follow;
或huo歔xun或huo吹chui;
some breathe out, some blow;
或huo強qiang或huo羸lei;
some are strong, some are frail;
或huo挫cuo或huo隳chu。
some are thwarted, some collapse.
是shi以yi聖sheng人ren去qu甚shen,
Therefore the sage removes the extreme,
去qu奢she,
removes extravagance,
去qu泰tai。
removes excess.

Glyph notes

將 jiang

general; commander; lead; about to; will; transfer

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欲 yu

desire; want; intend; be about to; appetite

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取 qu

take; fetch; seize; obtain; choose; win

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天 tian

sky; heaven; nature; fate; day

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下 xia

below; down; descend; next; subordinate

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而 er

and; but; yet; while; moreover

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為 wei

do; make; become; be; serve as; for; because of

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之 zhi

it, him, her, them; of; 's; go to; reach

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吾 wu

I; me; my

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見 jian

see; meet; perceive; appear; view

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其 qi

his; her; its; their; that; the one who; such

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不 bu

not; no; un-; non=

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得 de

obtain; get; achieve; be able to; succeed

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已 yi

already; finished; completed; ceased

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神 shen

spirit; deity; divine; supernatural; mind/consciousness

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器 qi

vessel; container; tool; implement; talent; organ

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可 ke

can; may; possible; permissible; acceptable; to approve

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也 ye

also; too; likewise; [final particle of assertion]

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者 zhe

one who; person; that which; the ...-er

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敗 bai

defeat; fail; decay; ruin; collapse

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執 zhi

hold; grasp; execute; maintain; adhere to

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失 shi

lose; miss; fail; error; mistake

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故 gu

cause; reason; former; old; therefore

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物 wu

thing; object; matter; creature; substance

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或 huo

perhaps; or; some; a certain; maybe

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行 xing

walk; go; conduct; behavior; line; row; carry out

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隨 sui

follow; accompany; comply; according to; at will

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歔 xun

sigh; gasp; breathe deeply

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吹 chui

blow; breathe; puff; boast; play (wind instrument)

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強 qiang

strong; powerful; intense; to force; to compel; sturdy

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羸 lei

thin; emaciated; weak; frail

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挫 cuo

break; crush; frustrate; hinder; rub down

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隳 chu

collapse; crumble; fall apart; ruined

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是 shi

right; correct; this; to be

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以 yi

by means of; use; because; so as to; in order to

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聖 sheng

holy; sacred; sage; saintly; divine

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人 ren

person; human; people; others; mankind

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去 qu

go; leave; remove; past; depart

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甚 shen

very; exceedingly; extreme; grave; excessive

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奢 she

extravagant; luxurious; lavish; to spend wastefully

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泰 tai

peaceful; exalted; great; stable; Mount Tai

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