This is Gua 11 ䷊ in the Yi Jing, titled “Engaging Interplay.” It is composed of ☷ Kūn Earth above ☰ Qián Heaven.
泰
tài
Great, exalted; peaceful or flourishing through harmonious circulation.
Meaning
1. Exaltation and Magnitude: Great, exalted, superior, high.
2. Harmony and Circulation: Peaceful, stable, flourishing, open. In cosmological or systemic contexts, this denotes a stability achieved through the active movement and mutual exchange of opposing forces (through-flow).
Grammar and usage
Functions as a descriptor for temporal periods (e.g., a flourishing era), status/rank (e.g., an exalted position), or psychological states (e.g., composure). It is also used as the technical name for Hexagram ䷊.
Distinctions
- Versus 大: Typically refers to rank, status, or a superlative state rather than physical dimensions.
- Versus 安 or 平: While these may denote "peace," 泰 specifically implies stability as the result of dynamic movement and communication rather than static peace or the absence of agitation.
Translator notes
Where the text emphasizes the meeting of parties, the communication of intentions, or the circulation of energy, prioritize terms that capture productive exchange or harmonious flow. The stability denoted by 泰 is the result of movement, not the absence of it.
Decontextualized translator aid. This page describes plausible lexical range; it does not choose what the term means in a particular passage.