Chapter 9

Original English Translation
持chi而er盈ying之zhi,
Holding and filling,
不bu如ru其qi已yi;
is not as good as stopping;
揣chuai而er銳rui之zhi,
Sharpening to a point,
不bu可ke長chang保bao。
cannot be long sustained.
金jin玉yu滿man堂tang,
Gold and jade fill the hall,
莫mo之zhi能neng守shou;
none can keep them;
富fu貴gui而er驕jiao,
Rich and noble yet proud,
自zi遺yi其qi咎jiu。
one invites their own ruin.
功gong遂sui身shen退tui天tian之zhi道dao。
Achievement complete, withdrawing the self—the Way of Heaven.

Glyph notes

持 chi

hold; maintain; sustain; possess; keep

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而 er

and; but; yet; while; moreover

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盈 ying

full; overflow; surplus; exceed

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之 zhi

it, him, her, them; of; 's; go to; reach

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不 bu

not; no; un-; non=

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如 ru

like; as; if; resemble; conform to

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其 qi

his; her; its; their; that; the one who; such

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已 yi

already; finished; completed; ceased

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揣 chuai

hold in bosom; guess; surmise; conjecture

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銳 rui

sharp; keen; acute; to sharpen; point/edge

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可 ke

can; may; possible; permissible; acceptable; to approve

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長 chang

long; grow; leader; elder

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保 bao

protect; preserve; maintain; guarantee; keep

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金 jin

gold; metal; money; golden

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玉 yu

jade; precious stone; pure; flawless; refined

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滿 man

full; filled; overflow; complete; satisfied

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堂 tang

hall; main room; court; stately; ancestral temple

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莫 mo

do not; no one; nothing; none

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能 neng

can; able; ability; capacity; power

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守 shou

guard; keep; defend; observe; maintain

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富 fu

wealthy; abundant; rich; enrich

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貴 gui

expensive; noble; precious; to value

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驕 jiao

proud; arrogant; haughty; unruly; spirited

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自 zi

self; oneself; from; since; spontaneous; automatic

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遺 yi

leave behind; lose; bequeath; remnant; legacy

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咎 jiu

fault; blame; error; reproach; punish

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功 gong

achievement; merit; accomplishment; effort; skill

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遂 sui

follow; fulfill; achieve; then; consequently

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身 shen

body; self; person; torso; status

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退 tui

retreat; withdraw; recede; yield; retire; decline

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天 tian

sky; heaven; nature; fate; day

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道 dao

road; path; way; method; principle; to speak; to lead

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