Chapter 7

Original English Translation
天tian長chang地di久jiu。
Heaven lasts, earth endures.
天tian地di所suo以yi能neng長chang且qie久jiu者zhe,
Heaven and earth can last and endure
以yi其qi不bu自zi生sheng,
because they do not live for themselves;
故gu能neng長chang生sheng。
thus they live forever.
是shi以yi聖sheng人ren後hou其qi身shen而er身shen先xian;
Therefore the sage puts the self last, and so is first;
外wai其qi身shen而er身shen存cun。
sets the self aside, and so remains.
非fei以yi其qi無wu私si耶ye?
Is it not because they have no private self?
故gu能neng成cheng其qi私si。
Thus their own is fulfilled.

Glyph notes

天 tian

sky; heaven; nature; fate; day

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長 chang

long; grow; leader; elder

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地 di

earth; ground; land; place; region; territory

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久 jiu

long time; long-lasting; for a long while; enduring

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所 suo

place; location; that which; (agentive/passive marker)

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以 yi

by means of; use; because; so as to; in order to

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能 neng

can; able; ability; capacity; power

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且 qie

and; also; moreover; furthermore; for now; let us first

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者 zhe

one who; person; that which; the ...-er

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其 qi

his; her; its; their; that; the one who; such

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不 bu

not; no; un-; non=

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自 zi

self; oneself; from; since; spontaneous; automatic

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生 sheng

birth; life; grow; produce; raw; inexperienced

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故 gu

cause; reason; former; old; therefore

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是 shi

right; correct; this; to be

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聖 sheng

holy; sacred; sage; saintly; divine

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人 ren

person; human; people; others; mankind

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後 hou

behind; back; after; later; subsequent

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身 shen

body; self; person; torso; status

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而 er

and; but; yet; while; moreover

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先 xian

first; before; previous; ancestor

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外 wai

outer; outside; external; foreign; beyond

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存 cun

exist; remain; preserve; store; survive

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非 fei

not; wrong; to blame; non respectively

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無 wu

not; without; nothing; lacking; void

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私 si

private; personal; self; selfish; to take privately

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耶 ye

question particle; exclamation; indeed?

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成 cheng

become; complete; succeed; accomplish; finished

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