髮

fà fǎ

hair (of the head)

Meaning

Specifically refers to human head hair. Frequently appears in contexts of aging and grief (e.g., white hair) or ritual and social status regarding the cutting or binding of hair.

Distinctions

Maintains a sharp distinction from 毛 (body hair, animal fur, or feathers). The use of 髮 to describe animals is rare and typically intentional, such as in cases of anthropomorphism.

History and forms

Simplified variant: U+53D1. Functionally and orthographically interchangeable with 發; the more general 發 is frequently used to denote head hair, omitting the semantic radical (髟) for brevity.

Translator notes

Due to phonetic identity, this glyph is frequently substituted in manuscripts for 發 in its verbal senses ("to send," "to emit," "to shoot," or "to begin"). If a literal translation of "hair" produces a nonsense sentence, test these verbal meanings.

Decontextualized translator aid. This page describes plausible lexical range; it does not choose what the glyph means in a particular passage.