鄰

lín

neighbor; neighborhood

Meaning

Denotes proximity characterized by a shared boundary or interface. This applies across three registers: social (a neighbor or community), spatial (an adjacent area, bordering territory, or the physical boundary itself), and political/administrative (bordering states or regions).

Grammar and usage

Can function as a noun (the person or the place), an attributive adjective ("neighboring" or "adjacent"), or a verb (to border on; to be adjacent to).

Distinctions

Distinguished from 近 (jìn) by the nature of the proximity: while 近 denotes general nearness or a short distance between two points, 鄰 specifically denotes adjacency—the state of being side-by-side or sharing a threshold.

History and forms

Simplified variant: 邻 (U+90BB).

Translator notes

When encountering this glyph, the emphasis is likely on the interface or boundary between two distinct entities rather than mere distance.

Decontextualized translator aid. This page describes plausible lexical range; it does not choose what the glyph means in a particular passage.