逐
zhú
chase, expel; one by one
Meaning
The glyph operates across two primary semantic axes:
1. Movement:
- Pursuit: Chasing, hunting, or following to capture/overtake.
- Expulsion: Driving away, banishing, or evicting (in legal or political contexts, this typically denotes formal removal from a position, court, or city).
2. Sequence: "One by one," "successively," or "in turn."
Grammar and usage
When appearing before nouns or classifiers, the glyph often functions as an adverbial modifier indicating a distributive process (dealing with objects sequentially).
Distinctions
Contrast with 追: While frequently interchangeable in the sense of "pursue," 追 often implies the act of catching up or recovering something lost, whereas 逐 tends toward more aggressive force—either the drive of the hunt or the violence of eviction.
Translator notes
When encountering this glyph, determine if the movement is:
- Toward: Pursuit/Capture.
- Away from: Expulsion/Banishment.
- Along: Sequential progression (one by one).
Decontextualized translator aid. This page describes plausible lexical range; it does not choose what the glyph means in a particular passage.