輝

Physical: Radiance or luster emanating from a source (e.g., sun, moon) or reflecting off a surface (e.g., jade, precious metals).

Metaphorical: Splendor, prestige, and outward glory; frequently applied to the reputation of a person or the magnificence of a court or dynasty.

Noun: Radiance, brilliance, splendor.

Adjective: Splendid, glorious, shining.

Verb: To shine, to glow, or to "add luster to" (e.g., bringing prestige to a location).

Compared to 光 (guāng): While 光 is the general category for light and glory, 輝 refers more specifically to the visual effect—the intensity or shimmering quality of that light.

Compared to 耀 (yào): 耀 often implies a blinding or aggressive dazzle; 輝 tends toward a more steady or refined radiance.

Semantic variant: U+7147.

Simplified form: U+8F89 (modern usage; not present in ancient texts).

In specialized alchemical or astrological texts, determine if "radiance" refers to a physical visual property or a specific type of celestial energy/essence.