資

zī

property; wealth; capital; to supply or rely upon

Meaning

Noun: Material resources, specifically those viewed as means to an end. This includes capital, funds, or provisions required for a specific purpose. In administrative or military contexts, it often refers to payroll, provisions, or logistics.

Verb: To supply or equip with necessary funds or materials; to rely upon or draw from a particular source, text, or principle as the basis for an action or argument.

Grammar and usage

The glyph may function as:

1. A noun (capital, supplies, property).

2. A transitive verb (to fund, provide, equip).

3. An intransitive or auxiliary sense (to rely on; to use [X] as a basis for [Y]).

Distinctions

Compared to nearby terms:

  • 財 (cái): Refers to wealth generally or as an accumulation (riches), whereas 資 is functional (capital earmarked for use).
  • 貨 (huò): Specifically tradeable goods or merchandise.
  • 糧 (liáng): Specifically grain or survival rations.
  • 助 (zhù): General assistance, whereas 資 implies a material, financial, or structural basis for that help.

History and forms

The glyph is relatively stable in ancient manuscripts. Simplified variant: 资 (U+8D44).

Decontextualized translator aid. This page describes plausible lexical range; it does not choose what the glyph means in a particular passage.