覿
dí
see; interview; be admitted to audience
Meaning
The primary sense is a visual encounter or the act of coming face-to-face. This includes:
- General encounters: To meet, come upon, or behold (often something unexpected or significant).
- Formal audiences: In hierarchical contexts, being granted access to a superior or admitted to an audience.
Grammar and usage
Almost exclusively a transitive verb. It typically takes a person, deity, or specific entity as its object; it is rarely used for inanimate landscapes unless the landscape is being "encountered" in a meaningful way.
Distinctions
- vs. 見 (jiàn): While 見 is the general verb for seeing, 覿 emphasizes the event of the meeting.
- vs. 睹 (dǔ): While often interchangeable in later texts, 睹 tends toward witnessing or the visual registration of an image, whereas 覿 leans toward a social or physical encounter between two parties.
History and forms
The glyph 睹 (U+89CC) is listed as a simplified variant. In early texts, the choice of 覿 over 睹 often signals an intentional emphasis on formality or the specific moment of meeting rather than the act of seeing.
Decontextualized translator aid. This page describes plausible lexical range; it does not choose what the glyph means in a particular passage.