舍

shè

house, dwelling; to lodge; to abandon or spare

Meaning

  • Residential/Spatial: Temporary lodging (inn, hostel, waystation), institutional housing (barracks, dormitories).
  • Action of Residing: To lodge, stay overnight, or stop over.
  • Relinquishment: To discard an object, relinquish a claim, abandon a plan, or sacrifice something for a higher purpose.
  • Clemency: To spare, pardon, or grant mercy.

Grammar and usage

  • Noun: Functions as the object or location of residence.
  • Verb (Location): Transitive; takes the place of lodging as its object.
  • Verb (Relinquishment): Transitive; takes the thing abandoned, sacrificed, or spared as its object.

Distinctions

  • vs. 住 (zhù): While both relate to residing, 舍 typically denotes temporary or functional shelter, whereas 住 implies a more permanent residence.
  • Semantic Split: In early strata, this glyph encompasses both "dwelling" and "abandoning." The latter sense was later separated into the distinct character 捨.

History and forms

  • Variants: U+6368 and U+820D are formal variants; they do not signal a shift in meaning or lexical category.

Translator notes

If the "dwelling" sense is contextually impossible, the translator should immediately consider the "abandon/relinquish" sense.

Decontextualized translator aid. This page describes plausible lexical range; it does not choose what the glyph means in a particular passage.