脆
cuì
crisp; fragile, frail; brittle
Meaning
- Physical: Brittle or frail; specifically a hardness that lacks elasticity and snaps rather than bends under pressure.
- Auditory/Sensory: Sharp, clear, and brief sounds (e.g., a "crisp" voice), characterized by a lack of residue or lingering.
- Psychological: A lack of resilience; a tendency to collapse suddenly once a limit is reached.
Distinctions
- Contrast with 弱 (ruò): While 弱 implies softness or general weakness, 脆 specifically denotes hardness without flexibility.
- Contrast with 碎 (suì): 脆 refers to the inherent property of brittleness, whereas 碎 refers to the resulting state of being shattered or broken into pieces.
History and forms
- Variants: Semantic variant U+8103 occurs in specific manuscript traditions.
- Phonetics: The reading has remained stable from the Tang period (tsiuɛ̀i) through to modern Mandarin (cuì).
Decontextualized translator aid. This page describes plausible lexical range; it does not choose what the glyph means in a particular passage.