肆
sì
four (formal); unrestrained or excessive; shop
Meaning
- Numerical: The formal or "complex" version of 四 (four), utilized in accounting, legal contracts, and official tallies to prevent fraudulent alteration.
- Behavioral: Unrestrained, excessive, or arbitrary. This includes behavior that oversteps social, moral, or legal boundaries (presumption) or the uninhibited venting of emotion (such as anger or grief).
- Commercial: A shop, store, or marketplace; the physical location where goods are sold.
Grammar and usage
In its behavioral sense, the glyph frequently functions as a predicate describing a person's disposition or as an adverbial modifier meaning "unrestrainedly."
Graphical notes
The glyph incorporates the element 舍 (house/shelter), which supports the commercial sense of "shop." Semantic variants include U+56DB<kLau and U+56DB<kFenn.
Translator notes
While some dictionaries list this glyph as a particle meaning "now" or "therefore," this is not standard in classical corpora. If encountered in a position requiring a logical connector, consider the possibility of a transcription error for 是 (shì) or a rare regionalism before committing to that sense.
Decontextualized translator aid. This page describes plausible lexical range; it does not choose what the glyph means in a particular passage.