維

wéi

maintain, preserve; rope or tether; structural particle

Meaning

Concrete: A rope, cord, or tether used for stability, such as securing lines for carriages or stay-ropes for tents.

Abstract Verb: To actively maintain, preserve, safeguard, or uphold a state, system, order, or tradition to prevent it from drifting or collapsing.

Grammar and usage

Structural Particle: In early classical prose and poetry (notably the //Shijing//), this glyph frequently appears at the beginning of lines or phrases as a functional marker. It may serve as a thematic/topic marker ("As for..."), a rhythmic filler, or an emphatic pointer.

Distinctions

Contrast with 唯 (wéi): While phonetically similar, 唯 denotes exclusivity ("only," "solely") or affirmation ("yes"), whereas 維 relates to binding and support (physically or syntactically).

History and forms

Simplified variant: U+7EF4.

Translator notes

If a verbal translation ("maintain") creates an unnatural or forced reading, consider whether the glyph is functioning as a structural marker. In many such instances, it is semantically empty and requires no explicit translation.

Decontextualized translator aid. This page describes plausible lexical range; it does not choose what the glyph means in a particular passage.