索

suǒ

rope, cable; rules, laws; to search, inquire; to demand, exact; isolated

Meaning

  • Noun: A physical rope, cord, or cable; abstractly, the rules, laws, or regulations that serve as the "bindings" of a system.
  • Verb: To seek, probe, or search for something lost, unknown, or hidden; to demand or exact (e.g., payment of a debt or a response).
  • Rare: Isolated.

Distinctions

  • vs 尋 (xún): Both mean "search," but 尋 tends toward a systematic search, whereas 索 often implies a deeper probe or more urgent demand.
  • vs 求 (qiú): Both involve asking for something; however, 求 is typically a request or plea, while 索 carries the tension of an exaction.

History and forms

Historically, the reading /suǒ/ generally aligns with noun usage (rope, law) and /suò/ with verb usage (search, demand).

Graphical notes

The glyph originates from the image of a rope or cable.

Translator notes

The meaning "isolated" is infrequent and should only be considered if the surrounding context strongly supports solitude or separation.

Decontextualized translator aid. This page describes plausible lexical range; it does not choose what the glyph means in a particular passage.