箕
jī
winnowing basket; dustpan; the Winnowing Basket constellation (7th lunar mansion).
Meaning
- Agricultural: A winnowing basket used to separate grain from chaff.
- Domestic: A scoop or dustpan for collecting refuse.
- Astronomical: The "Winnowing Basket" constellation ($\gamma^2$ Sagittarii), one of the Twenty-Eight Mansions.
Grammar and usage
Primarily a noun (tool or constellation). May function as a denominal verb meaning to winnow, sift, or separate.
Distinctions
Contrast with 斗 (//dǒu//): while both appear in astronomical contexts and involve grain, //dǒu// typically concerns volume and measurement, whereas //jī// concerns sorting and collecting.
Translator notes
The shift from "winnowing basket" to "dustpan" represents a move from agrarian to domestic/urban contexts. Use surrounding imagery to determine if the object is an essential farming tool or a cleaning implement.
Decontextualized translator aid. This page describes plausible lexical range; it does not choose what the glyph means in a particular passage.