禴
yuè
A simplified or abbreviated ritual offering.
Meaning
Specifically denotes a rite of ritual economy rather than a generic sacrifice. Its use typically signals austerity (due to scarce resources or poverty), an offering appropriate for ancestors of lower rank, or specific abbreviated rites performed during certain periods of mourning.
Grammar and usage
Used as a noun referring to the specific rite itself, or as a modifier describing an offering performed with minimal propriety due to necessity or regulation.
Distinctions
Distinguish from 祭 (jì), which is the general category of sacrifice; 禴 is a specific, stripped-down subset. It stands in polar opposition to 禘 (dì), which represents the most lavish and high-status ancestral sacrifice.
History and forms
Semantic variant: 禶 (U+793F). Fanqie reading: 以灼.
Translator notes
Avoid using a generic term for "sacrifice" to prevent erasing the social or economic signaling inherent in this glyph. Substituting this term with one denoting high-status rites (such as 禘) fundamentally alters the subject's perceived social or economic standing.
Decontextualized translator aid. This page describes plausible lexical range; it does not choose what the glyph means in a particular passage.