目

mù

eye; look, see; item, category; mesh/gap

Meaning

  • Anatomical: The organ of sight; frequently used synecdotically to refer to a person’s gaze or physical appearance.
  • Verbal: To look or see; denotes basic ocular direction.
  • Organizational: An item, entry, article, or category, specifically regarding lists, administrative records, and tables of contents (目錄).
  • Technical: The mesh or gap ("eye") of a net or woven fabric.

Grammar and usage

When appearing in a verbal position, the glyph functions as a functional verb ("to look") rather than an implied or omitted verb.

Distinctions

Contrast this basic ocular act with more specialized verbs of sight: 視 (to inspect/examine) and 觀 (to observe/contemplate), which imply higher levels of intentionality or scrutiny.

Translator notes

When determining the sense, identify which of three primary tracks the context follows: biological (anatomy), active (looking), or administrative (listing).

Decontextualized translator aid. This page describes plausible lexical range; it does not choose what the glyph means in a particular passage.