病
bìng
illness, sickness, disease
Meaning
Biological: A state of being unwell; illness or sickness.
Structural/Abstract: A flaw, defect, or vulnerability in an entity (e.g., a political system, an argument, or a piece of music).
Strategic: A critical vulnerability or weak point susceptible to attack.
Psychological/Moral: Mental distress, obsession, or misalignment of spirit and desire.
Grammar and usage
Noun: The illness or flaw itself.
Stative Verb/Adjective: To be sick, ailing, or defective.
Verb of Deficiency: To be marred by a flaw; to suffer from a specific vulnerability.
History and forms
Fanqie reading: 皮命
Tang-period reading: *bhiæ̀ng
Graphical notes
The component 丙 is primarily phonetic.
Translator notes
Avoid translating the glyph as "fever" based on a perceived link between the phonetic component (丙) and heat; this association is speculative. Only use "fever" if the surrounding text provides explicit imagery of heat.
Decontextualized translator aid. This page describes plausible lexical range; it does not choose what the glyph means in a particular passage.