甫

fǔ

begin; adult male; ten li; great

Meaning

  • Temporal inception: "to begin," "just," or "at the start of."
  • Personhood: A grown man or an adult male of standing.

// Measurement: A specific distance of ten //li*.

  • Qualitative: "Great" or "large."

Grammar and usage

  • Adverbial use for inception, functioning similarly to 始.
  • Honorific suffix attached to personal names (similar in function to 子).

Distinctions

While some dictionaries list "father," this is generally secondary to 父; in early texts, the sense typically refers to an adult male or senior.

History and forms

The standard reading is //fǔ//. A Tang-period reading (//biǒ//) exists, though it is likely limited to proper names or specific dialectal contexts and does not expand the primary semantic range.

Decontextualized translator aid. This page describes plausible lexical range; it does not choose what the glyph means in a particular passage.