深
shēn
deep; depth; far; very, extreme
Meaning
- Physical/Spatial: Vertical depth (e.g., water, pits) and immersive remoteness (e.g., being deep within a forest, mountain range, or territory).
- Temporal: Lateness (e.g., the "dead of night").
- Abstract/Intellectual: Profundity or unfathomability; subjects that are arcane, subtle, or resist easy penetration.
- Qualitative: Intensity of color or flavor (dark or strong).
Grammar and usage
- Adverbial Intensifier: Functions as a modifier meaning "very," "extremely," or "deeply." In ambiguous syntax where the glyph precedes another descriptive term, it may be treated as a modifier of degree.
Distinctions
- Spatial: Distinguished from 遠 (linear distance) by its focus on immersive or interior distance.
- Qualitative: Distinguished from 稠 or 濃 (density or thickness).
History and forms
// Reading: Tang-period reading //shim.
- Variants: Semantic variant U+23E27 is an orthographic detail with no impact on meaning.
Graphical notes
The glyph's logic is rooted in verticality and descent, based on the phonetic 罙, which originally suggested a pit.
Decontextualized translator aid. This page describes plausible lexical range; it does not choose what the glyph means in a particular passage.