殺
shā
kill, slaughter, murder; wound; reduce or pare off
Meaning
- Lethal violence: To kill, slaughter, or murder.
- Non-lethal harm: To wound, hurt, or cause injury.
- Reduction/Subtraction: To pare off, clip, reduce, or diminish (e.g., suppressing a symptom in medical contexts).
Grammar and usage
Denotes an active process involving an agent and typically a tool; it represents the act of bringing about damage or death through intervention, as distinguished from 死 (sǐ), which refers to the state of death.
Distinctions
Distinguished from 煞 (shà): while these may be interchangeable in later periods or specific folk/astrological contexts, 殺 typically refers to a concrete act of slaughter, whereas 煞 often refers to malignant influences or cosmic forces.
History and forms
- Semantic variant: U+22FF9
- Simplified variant: 杀 (U+6740)
Decontextualized translator aid. This page describes plausible lexical range; it does not choose what the glyph means in a particular passage.