殺

shā

kill, slaughter, murder; wound; reduce or pare off

Meaning

  • Lethal violence: To kill, slaughter, or murder.
  • Non-lethal harm: To wound, hurt, or cause injury.
  • Reduction/Subtraction: To pare off, clip, reduce, or diminish (e.g., suppressing a symptom in medical contexts).

Grammar and usage

Denotes an active process involving an agent and typically a tool; it represents the act of bringing about damage or death through intervention, as distinguished from 死 (sǐ), which refers to the state of death.

Distinctions

Distinguished from 煞 (shà): while these may be interchangeable in later periods or specific folk/astrological contexts, 殺 typically refers to a concrete act of slaughter, whereas 煞 often refers to malignant influences or cosmic forces.

History and forms

  • Semantic variant: U+22FF9
  • Simplified variant: 杀 (U+6740)

Decontextualized translator aid. This page describes plausible lexical range; it does not choose what the glyph means in a particular passage.