晚

wǎn

evening; late

Meaning

  • Temporal: The period from sunset into the early night.
  • Relative: Occurring after the expected, proper, or early time (e.g., tardy, delayed). This includes references to the final stage of life.

Grammar and usage

  • Functions as a noun (evening), adjective, or adverb (late).
  • In predicate use, it can indicate either that the hour is advanced ("It is late") or that an action is overdue ("This is too late").
  • Often appears in a binary symmetry with 早 (early/morning).

Distinctions

When distinguishing between terms for "evening":

  • 暮 emphasizes twilight or the fading of light.
  • 夕 is more frequently poetic or refers to the specific transition point of dusk.
  • 夜 refers to the deep night.
  • 晚 generally designates the period itself.

History and forms

Variant U+6669 is a formal variant and carries no distinct semantic weight.

Graphical notes

The component 免 serves as a phonetic. Suggestions of a semantic link between this component and "avoidance" or "withdrawal" (the sun withdrawing from the sky) are interpretive preferences rather than lexical rules.

Translator notes

Be aware of the lexical overlap between "evening" and "late." In constructions such as [Subject] + [Verb] + 晚, the text may be specifying when an action occurred ("in the evening") or that the action was delayed ("late"). This must be resolved based on narrative intent.

Decontextualized translator aid. This page describes plausible lexical range; it does not choose what the glyph means in a particular passage.