據

jù

to occupy, take possession of; a base

Meaning

  • Physical: To lean on, prop oneself up against, or grasp; implies the use of a physical fulcrum or point of stability.
  • Strategic/Military: To occupy, seize, or hold a position; implies an active exercise of control or holding a position against potential opposition.
  • Logical/Abstract: To base an argument on, rely upon a premise, or cite evidence (e.g., "according to" or "based upon").

Grammar and usage

  • Transitivity: Predominantly transitive, typically requiring an object (such as a physical object, geographic location, or logical premise).
  • Noun Usage: Can function as a noun referring to a base, foundation, or the physical handle/grip used for support.

Distinctions

Distinguish from 居: while 居 refers to the status of inhabiting or dwelling (a state of being), 據 refers to the act of seizing or holding for leverage (an exercise of power or control).

History and forms

Simplified variant: U+636E.

Translator notes

The semantic range of this glyph evolves from physical leverage toward strategic and logical foundation. When translating, consider the trajectory of "holding" or "leaning on" something for stability or advantage.

Decontextualized translator aid. This page describes plausible lexical range; it does not choose what the glyph means in a particular passage.