搏
bó
Seize, spring upon, or strike with forceful impact.
Meaning
- Aggressive seizure: Lunging at or seizing a target to prevent escape (predatory or combative capture).
- Close-quarters combat: Hand-to-hand fighting, grappling, or wrestling; implies a bodily struggle.
- Heavy impact: A thumping or pounding blow delivered with significant force.
- Physiological throbbing: Pounding or palpitation of the heart or pulse, often associated with exertion, fear, or strong emotion.
Grammar and usage
- Primarily a transitive verb.
- When coordinated with other combat verbs, it may describe general fighting or striving.
Distinctions
- vs 拍 (pāi): Whereas 拍 is typically a surface-level slap or clap, 搏 involves more mass and intentional force.
- vs 捉 (zhuō): While 捉 emphasizes the result of capture or arrest, 搏 emphasizes the kinetic struggle involved in the seizure.
- vs 擊 (jī): Unlike 擊, which often refers to a clean hit (frequently with a weapon), 搏 suggests a more visceral, bodily engagement.
Translator notes
Avoid translating this glyph as a neutral "hit." The use of 搏 typically signals the manner of the action—specifically its desperation, physical proximity, or rhythmic intensity.
Decontextualized translator aid. This page describes plausible lexical range; it does not choose what the glyph means in a particular passage.