搏

bó

Seize, spring upon, or strike with forceful impact.

Meaning

  • Aggressive seizure: Lunging at or seizing a target to prevent escape (predatory or combative capture).
  • Close-quarters combat: Hand-to-hand fighting, grappling, or wrestling; implies a bodily struggle.
  • Heavy impact: A thumping or pounding blow delivered with significant force.
  • Physiological throbbing: Pounding or palpitation of the heart or pulse, often associated with exertion, fear, or strong emotion.

Grammar and usage

  • Primarily a transitive verb.
  • When coordinated with other combat verbs, it may describe general fighting or striving.

Distinctions

  • vs 拍 (pāi): Whereas 拍 is typically a surface-level slap or clap, 搏 involves more mass and intentional force.
  • vs 捉 (zhuō): While 捉 emphasizes the result of capture or arrest, 搏 emphasizes the kinetic struggle involved in the seizure.
  • vs 擊 (jī): Unlike 擊, which often refers to a clean hit (frequently with a weapon), 搏 suggests a more visceral, bodily engagement.

Translator notes

Avoid translating this glyph as a neutral "hit." The use of 搏 typically signals the manner of the action—specifically its desperation, physical proximity, or rhythmic intensity.

Decontextualized translator aid. This page describes plausible lexical range; it does not choose what the glyph means in a particular passage.