揮

huī

direct; wipe away; squander

Meaning

Core sense: A sweeping or brandishing motion of the hand or arm.

  • Physical Brandishing/Waving: To swing or wave an object (e.g., a sword) or a limb.
  • Removal/Clearing: To wipe away (e.g., tears, dust).
  • Direction and Command: To signal or direct via gesture; authoritative direction based on physical signaling.
  • Expenditure: To squander or spend lavishly; a metaphorical extension of the "broad stroke" motion.

Grammar and usage

Predominantly transitive; typically requires an object (e.g., the weapon, the tear, the subordinate, or the wealth).

Distinctions

  • Vs 拭 (shì): While both involve wiping, 揮 implies a more sweeping, abrupt, or dismissive motion rather than careful scrubbing.
  • Vs 搖 (yáo): 揮 implies specific intent and directionality, whereas 搖 refers to shaking or swaying.

History and forms

Simplified variant: U+6325

Decontextualized translator aid. This page describes plausible lexical range; it does not choose what the glyph means in a particular passage.