戶
hù
door; family, household
Meaning
- Concrete/Architectural: A door, specifically a domestic or single-leaf door.
- Social/Familial: The household or family unit (by metonymy).
- Administrative/Fiscal: A registered household as a census or taxable entity.
Grammar and usage
- Noun: Subject or object.
- Classifier: Used after numerals to count households, particularly in administrative prose.
Distinctions
- 戶 vs. 門 (mén): Single-leaf/domestic door versus a double-door, grand gate, or primary entrance.
- 戶 vs. 家 (jiā): While both refer to the family, 戶 emphasizes the structural, administrative, or registered unit, while 家 emphasizes kinship and the residential center.
- 宅 (zhái): Refers specifically to the physical dwelling or estate.
History and forms
Simplified and Z-variants (U+6237, U+6238) are orthographic shortcuts for clerical efficiency and do not indicate a shift in meaning.
Translator notes
In texts regarding governance, population, or taxation, prioritize "registered household" over "door." In philosophical or metaphysical contexts, the glyph may function as a metaphor for a portal or transition point.
Decontextualized translator aid. This page describes plausible lexical range; it does not choose what the glyph means in a particular passage.