廣

guǎng

broad, wide, extensive

Meaning

  • Spatial: Physical width or vastness; often implies spaciousness suggesting grandeur (e.g., a hall) or an expansive horizon.
  • Abstract/Qualitative: Comprehensive knowledge or erudition; magnanimity, forbearance, or generosity (particularly when associated with the heart or mind).
  • Verbal: To physically widen a space or increase the scope of something; to disseminate, publicize, or broadcast information and decrees.

Distinctions

  • vs. 博 (bó): While both relate to knowledge, 廣 emphasizes breadth of coverage, whereas 博 typically suggests depth and variety of learning.
  • vs. 寬 (kuān): 寬 often refers to a specific width, a gap, or the loosening of a restriction (leniency), while 廣 focuses on overall scale and vastness.
  • vs. 浩 (hào): 浩 is generally reserved for surging water or overwhelming spiritual energy, implying a fluid or crashing power not present in 廣.

History and forms

  • Readings: Fanqie reading 古晃; Tang-period reading *guɑ̌ng.
  • Variants: Simplified variant U+5E7F.

Translator notes

Distinguish whether the glyph is acting as an adjective of dimension or a verb of distribution. When describing non-physical entities (such as fame or influence), "reach" or "distribution" are often more accurate translations than physical width.

Decontextualized translator aid. This page describes plausible lexical range; it does not choose what the glyph means in a particular passage.