安

ān

peaceful, tranquil, quiet; secure, stable; how (interrogative)

Meaning

  • Condition: Security and safety (including political or military stability) or psychological tranquility and calm.
  • Action: Pacification (soothing a mind/spirit or suppressing rebellion to restore order); installation or placement (fixing an object firmly in place or formally appointing a person to an office).

Grammar and usage

In early texts, frequently functions as an interrogative pronoun meaning "how" (如何), and occasionally "where" or "why."

Distinctions

Contrast with 靜 (jìng): While 靜 typically refers to stillness or the absence of noise, 安 implies a state of security or stability.

History and forms

Tang-period reading: *qɑn; Fanqie: 烏寒.

Translator notes

The glyph centers on the concept of "settledness." When translating, first determine if the glyph describes a condition (stable/safe), an action (pacifying/installing), or functions as a grammatical tool (how/where).

Decontextualized translator aid. This page describes plausible lexical range; it does not choose what the glyph means in a particular passage.