安
ān
peaceful, tranquil, quiet; secure, stable; how (interrogative)
Meaning
- Condition: Security and safety (including political or military stability) or psychological tranquility and calm.
- Action: Pacification (soothing a mind/spirit or suppressing rebellion to restore order); installation or placement (fixing an object firmly in place or formally appointing a person to an office).
Grammar and usage
In early texts, frequently functions as an interrogative pronoun meaning "how" (如何), and occasionally "where" or "why."
Distinctions
Contrast with 靜 (jìng): While 靜 typically refers to stillness or the absence of noise, 安 implies a state of security or stability.
History and forms
Tang-period reading: *qɑn; Fanqie: 烏寒.
Translator notes
The glyph centers on the concept of "settledness." When translating, first determine if the glyph describes a condition (stable/safe), an action (pacifying/installing), or functions as a grammatical tool (how/where).
Decontextualized translator aid. This page describes plausible lexical range; it does not choose what the glyph means in a particular passage.