娣

dì

younger sister, secondary wife, sister-in-law

Meaning

  • Younger sister.
  • Secondary wife or co-wife; specifically refers to the practice of taking the younger sisters of a primary wife as additional spouses.

Grammar and usage

Functions as a noun of kinship or rank.

Distinctions

Used in strict contrast with 姊 (elder sister) to establish sibling hierarchy.

History and forms

Fanqie reading: 徒禮.

Translator notes

The glyph denotes relative position rather than absolute identity. In contexts involving high-ranking households or courtly structures, it may function as a designation of rank (a junior female member of the household) rather than a biological relation.

Decontextualized translator aid. This page describes plausible lexical range; it does not choose what the glyph means in a particular passage.