嗄

shà

hoarse of voice

Meaning

Hoarseness; failure of vocal clarity. The glyph typically denotes a state of depletion, appearing in three primary contexts:

  • Pathological/Physical: A drying of the throat (often associated with dryness 燥 and thirst 渴).
  • Exhaustion: A strained or husky voice resulting from physical exertion or gasping for air.
  • Affective/Emotional: The breaking of the voice due to intense grief, prolonged weeping, or shouting.

Grammar and usage

Used as a predicate adjective describing the state of the voice, or as a verb meaning "to become hoarse" or "to gasp/pant."

Distinctions

Contrast with 呵 (to sigh, breathe out, or shout). While 呵 refers to the action of breath or a loud exhale, 嗄 describes the quality of the sound produced. If the text focuses on the act of breathing rather than the condition of the voice, consider if 呵 is intended.

Decontextualized translator aid. This page describes plausible lexical range; it does not choose what the glyph means in a particular passage.