匕
bǐ
spoon, ladle; knife, dirk
Meaning
A small handheld tool. The semantic range is split between a spoon or ladle (associated with dining or ritual offerings) and a knife or dirk (associated with cutting, surgery, or violence).
Grammar and usage
Functions almost exclusively as a concrete noun.
Distinctions
Distinct from 比 (to compare/be near), which typically functions as a verb or adjective of proximity.
History and forms
Fanqie reading: 卑履 呼霸.
Graphical notes
Visually similar to 比 in certain scripts or hurried hands.
Translator notes
The translator must determine which tool fits the immediate context (e.g., a banquet vs. a conflict).
Decontextualized translator aid. This page describes plausible lexical range; it does not choose what the glyph means in a particular passage.