剡
shàn
sharp-pointed, tapered; to carve or pare into a point
Meaning
- Adjective: Pointed, tapered, or acute. Refers specifically to the geometry of an object (e.g., a needle or spear-tip) rather than the keenness of a cutting edge.
- Verb: To carve, pare, or shave an object down into a point; the deliberate removal of material to achieve a specific shape.
Distinctions
- vs. 銳 (ruì): Use 銳 for piercing power, keenness, or metaphorical sharpness (e.g., intelligence). Use 剡 for physical tapering and pointedness.
- vs. 削 (xuē): While both involve paring, 削 is the general act of slicing off a layer; 剡 is specifically the purposeful shaping of an object into a point.
Translator notes
Be alert to the proper noun 剡州 (Shànzhōu), an administrative region in modern-day Zhejiang. In geographical itineraries, official biographies, or lists of districts, this glyph likely refers to this location rather than its lexical meaning.
Decontextualized translator aid. This page describes plausible lexical range; it does not choose what the glyph means in a particular passage.